I am often asked about
working in mainstream education and multi sensory
approaches with Emotional
or Behavioral Disorders. Clive Smith is a good friend who
has had many years working in the field of PMLD, but he now
works in mainstream education in the UK specialising in
Emotional and Behavioral Disorders. Here is a reply to an
email I passed on to him a couple of weeks ago.
Richard Hirstwood
To
an extent I do target specific children because I am using
the equipment in mainstream primary schools. The target
group there are pupils whose behavioural problems stem from
anxiety issues and the allied low self esteem. I am using
the equipment to support relaxation for the emotionally
vulnerable. I am not targeting it for children where the
prime behaviour is acting out attention seeking behaviour.
The equipment is in reality a 'hook' to get the children
involved. So I tend to use the 'glitzy' stuff - bubble
tube, fibre optics, projector & mirror ball. The kids
love these, particularly the fibre optics - tense kids will
play with the fibres constantly if I let them. I also use
relaxation specific articles - subtle lighting in restful
colours to provide a colour wash in the room, aromatherapy
diffusers, appropriate background music - that is anything
at a tempo that is conducive to rest.
The kids respond well to many of the 'Chill out' cd's,
classical chill out 'gold' includes the Lord of the Rings
and Harry Potter, which seems to strike a chord. The bulk
of a session is about visualisation exercises and I do use
a data projector with appropriate scenes as I find
initially they struggle to visualise and a scene of a
beach, snow or forest helps. I've not needed them for long.
A typical session will be based on a circle time structure
with six pupils, the emphasis is always about feeling good
about yourself and others. A relaxation session based upon
a visualisation topic, which is followed with some deeper
relaxation material to achieve a minimum of two minutes
silent contemplation. In general it has only taken me two
sessions to get them to this stage.
I use the lights sound and effects to bring the group back
to a more active level. We then allow a free five minute
exploration of the equipment. Most opt for hugging the
bubble tube or playing with the fibre optics. Sometimes I
have used a switched lighting system. The session is
finished of with a more practical element, making their own
wheels, adding to a collage in the room depicting their
thoughts and feelings, often with pictures of favourite
places.
So the room is obviously timetabled, once children have
become experienced in using the techniques to relax there
should be an element of 'on demand' as either reward or a
place to calm down. These sessions have generally been half
an hour.
Outcomes are the kids look forward to the sessions, they
access a relaxed state more quickly and under their own
control and they talk about themselves and others in a
more positive manner.
If this is any use to you or if you have other questions
let me know and if you are trying out stuff let me know
what you are doing.
Hope it was helpful!
Clive Smith